Medical Management of Chemical and Biological Casualties
Overview
MCBC is a 6-day course taught simultaneously at two separate sites to two groups of students. The biological portion is taught at the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Infectious Diseases (USAMRIID) at Fort Detrick, Maryland. The chemical portion is taught at the United States Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense (USAMRICD) at the Edgewood area of Aberdeen Proving Ground (APG-EA), Maryland.
The course is designed for Medical Corps and Nurse Corps officers, physician assistants, Medical Service Corps officers, and other selected medical professionals. Classroom instruction, laboratory, and field exercises prepare graduates to effectively manage chemical and biological agent exposure casualties. Classroom discussion includes the history and current threat of chemical and biological agent use, the characteristics of threat agents, the pathophysiology and treatment of agent exposure, and the principles of field management of threat agent casualties. In the field, attendees practice the principles of personal protection, triage, treatment, and decontamination of chemical casualties. During this exercise, attendees learn the capabilities and limitations of Mission-Oriented Protective Posture (MOPP) when treating casualties in a contaminated environment.
Locations
Chemical portion: Edgewood Area, Maryland. Biological portion: Fort Detrick Maryland.
Length
Six days (Sunday-Friday). Split evenly between the Chemical portion (3 days) and the Biological portion (3 days)
Chemical Portion: USMRICD
U. S. Army Medical Research Institute of Chemical Defense, Chemical Casualty Care Division
Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland
Chem Topics Covered
The topics followed the organization of Medical Management of Chemical Casualties Handbook. The corresponding chapters are linked below:
Chem Course Schedule
Day 1: Intro, Lectures, and MOPP gear issue.
Day 2: Lectures and MOPP gear donning/doffing.
Day 3: Scenario based learning (patient scenarios), and closing lectures.
Biological Portion, USMRIID
US Army Medical Research Institute
1425 Porter St, Fort Detrick, Maryland
The location above is the site of the actual labs. Classroom sessions occur at the community center next door.
Bio Topics Covered
The Category A disease list on the CDC Bioterrorism website mirrors the outline of many of the lectures:
Overview of Bioterrorism Diseases and Agents
Anthrax (Bacillus anthracis)
Botulism (Clostridium botulinum toxin)
Plague (Yersinia pestis)
Smallpox (variola major)
Tularemia (Francisella tularensis)
Viral hemorrhagic fevers, including Filoviruses (Ebola, Marburg)
Bio Course Schedule
Day 1: Lectures
Day 2: Lectures, tour of USAMRIID lab facility
Day 3: Lectures